Highmark Medicare Services - A CMS Contractor - ISO 9001:2000 Certified
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NOTE: This is a PREVIOUS VERSION. A more current version of this document is available.

Contractor Information

Contractor Name:

Highmark Medicare Services

Contractor Number:

12102, 12202, 12302, 12501, 12301, 12201

Contractor Type:

MAC Part A & B

LCD Information

LCD Database ID Number

L27482

LCD Title

Complex Cataract Extraction

Contractor’s Determination Number

L27482

AMA CPT/ADA CDT Copyright Statement

CPT codes, descriptions and other data only are copyright 2007 American Medical Association (or such other date of publication of CPT). All Rights Reserved. Applicable FARS/DFARS Clauses Apply. Current Dental Terminology, (CDT) (including procedure codes, nomenclature, descriptors and other data contained therein) is copyright by the American Dental Association. © 2002, 2004 American Dental Association. All rights reserved. Applicable FARS/DFARS apply.

CMS National Coverage Policy

Title XVIII of the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(1)(A) states that no Medicare payment shall be made for items or services which are not reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of illness or injury.

Title XVIII of the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(7).  This section excludes routine physical examinations.

Title XVIII of the Social Security Act, Section 1833(e) states that no payment shall be made to any provider for any claim that lacks the necessary information to process the claim.

Primary Geographic Jurisdiction

Pennsylvania, Maryland, District of Columbia, Delaware

Oversight Region

Central Office

Original Determination Effective Date

For services performed on or after 07/11/2008

Original Determination Ending Date

N/A

Revision Effective Date

For services performed on or after 08/01/2008

Revision Ending Date

08/31/2008

Indications and Limitations of Coverage and/or Medical Necessity

Compliance with the provisions in this policy may be monitored and addressed through post payment data analysis and subsequent medical review audits.

The code for complex cataract surgery is intended to differentiate the extraordinary work performed during the intraoperative or postoperative periods in a subset of cataract operations.

The indications for cataract surgery remain the same as those defined in LCD L27479.

There are several indications for use of the CPT code 66982.

  1. A miotic pupil which will not dilate sufficiently to allow adequate visualization of the lens in the posterior chamber of the eye and which requires one or more of the following techniques: the insertion of multiple iris retractors through multiple additional incisions, pupil expansion device or technique, a sector iridectomy with or without subsequent suture repair of iris sphincter, or sphincterotomies created with scissors.

  2. The presence of a disease state that produces lens support structures that are abnormally weak or absent. This requires the need to support the lens implant with permanent intraocular sutures or when a capsular support ring is necessary to allow placement of an intraocular lens.

  3. Pediatric cataract surgery may be more difficult intraoperatively because of an anterior capsule which is more difficult to tear, cortex which is more difficult to remove, and the need for a primary posterior capsulotomy or capsulorhexis. Furthermore, there is additional postoperative work associated with pediatric cataract surgery.

  4. The use of capsular dye for the assisted visualization of the anterior capsule in performing capsulorhexis.

Coverage Topic

Surgical Services

Coding Information

Bill Type Codes

Contractors may specify Bill Types to help providers identify those Bill Types typically used to report this service. Absence of a Bill Type does not guarantee that the policy does not apply to that Bill Type. Complete absence of all Bill Types indicates that coverage is not influenced by Bill Type and the policy should be assumed to apply equally to all claims.

11x

Hospital-inpatient (including Part A)

12x

Hospital-inpatient or home health visits (Part B only)

13x

Hospital-outpatient (HHA-A also) (under OPPS 13X must be used for ASC claims submitted for OPPS payment -- eff. 7/00)

83x

Special facility or ASC surgery-ambulatory surgical center (Discontinued for Hospitals Subject to Outpatient PPS; hospitals must use 13X for ASC claims submitted for OPPS payment -- eff. 7/00)

85x

Special facility or ASC surgery-rural primary care hospital (eff 10/94)

 

Revenue Codes

Contractors may specify Revenue Codes to help providers identify those Revenue Codes typically used to report this service. In most instances Revenue Codes are purely advisory; unless specified in the policy services reported under other Revenue Codes are equally subject to this coverage determination. Complete absence of all Revenue Codes indicates that coverage is not influenced by Revenue Code and the policy should be assumed to apply equally to all Revenue Codes.

036X

Operating room services-general classification

049X

Ambulatory surgical care-general classification

 

CPT/HCPCS Codes

Italicized and/or quoted material is excerpted from the American Medical Association, Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) codes. 

 66982

EXTRACAPSULAR CATARACT REMOVAL WITH INSERTION OF INTRAOCULAR LENS PROSTHESIS (ONE STAGE PROCEDURE), MANUAL OR MECHANICAL TECHNIQUE (EG, IRRIGATION AND ASPIRATION OR PHACOEMULSIFICATION), COMPLEX, REQUIRING DEVICES OR TECHNIQUES NOT GENERALLY USED IN ROUTINE CATARACT SURGERY (EG, IRIS EXPANSION DEVICE, SUTURE SUPPORT FOR INTRAOCULAR LENS, OR PRIMARY POSTERIOR CAPSULORRHEXIS) OR PERFORMED ON PATIENTS IN THE AMBLYOGENIC DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE

 

ICD-9 Codes that Support Medical Necessity

It is the provider’s responsibility to select codes carried out to the highest level of specificity and selected from the ICD-9-CM code book appropriate to the year in which the service is rendered for the claim(s) submitted.  

364.23

LENS-INDUCED IRIDOCYCLITIS

364.51

ESSENTIAL OR PROGRESSIVE IRIS ATROPHY

364.55

MIOTIC CYSTS OF PUPILLARY MARGIN

364.57

DEGENERATIVE CHANGES OF CILIARY BODY

364.59

OTHER IRIS ATROPHY

364.75

PUPILLARY ABNORMALITIES

364.76

IRIDODIALYSIS

364.81

FLOPPY IRIS SYNDROME

364.89

OTHER DISORDERS OF IRIS AND CILIARY BODY

364.9

UNSPECIFIED DISORDER OF IRIS AND CILIARY BODY

365.51

PHACOLYTIC GLAUCOMA

366.00

NONSENILE CATARACT UNSPECIFIED

366.01

ANTERIOR SUBCAPSULAR POLAR NONSENILE CATARACT

366.02

POSTERIOR SUBCAPSULAR POLAR NONSENILE CATARACT

366.03

CORTICAL LAMELLAR OR ZONULAR NONSENILE CATARACT

366.04

NUCLEAR NONSENILE CATARACT

366.09

OTHER AND COMBINED FORMS OF NONSENILE CATARACT

366.10

SENILE CATARACT UNSPECIFIED

366.11

PSEUDOEXFOLIATION OF LENS CAPSULE

366.13

ANTERIOR SUBCAPSULAR POLAR SENILE CATARACT

366.14

POSTERIOR SUBCAPSULAR POLAR SENILE CATARACT

366.16

SENILE NUCLEAR SCLEROSIS

366.17

TOTAL OR MATURE CATARACT

366.18

HYPERMATURE CATARACT

366.19

OTHER AND COMBINED FORMS OF SENILE CATARACT

366.20

TRAUMATIC CATARACT UNSPECIFIED

366.21

LOCALIZED TRAUMATIC OPACITIES

366.22

TOTAL TRAUMATIC CATARACT

366.23

PARTIALLY RESOLVED TRAUMATIC CATARACT

366.30

CATARACTA COMPLICATA UNSPECIFIED

366.32

CATARACT IN INFLAMMATORY OCULAR DISORDERS

366.33

CATARACT WITH OCULAR NEOVASCULARIZATION

366.41

DIABETIC CATARACT

366.42

TETANIC CATARACT

366.43

MYOTONIC CATARACT

366.44

CATARACT ASSOCIATED WITH OTHER SYNDROMES

366.45

TOXIC CATARACT

366.46

CATARACT ASSOCIATED WITH RADIATION AND OTHER PHYSICAL INFLUENCES

379.32

SUBLUXATION OF LENS

379.33

ANTERIOR DISLOCATION OF LENS

379.34

POSTERIOR DISLOCATION OF LENS

379.40 - 379.49

ABNORMAL PUPILLARY FUNCTION UNSPECIFIED - OTHER ANOMALIES OF PUPILLARY FUNCTION

743.36

CONGENITAL ANOMALIES OF LENS SHAPE

743.37

CONGENITAL ECTOPIC LENS

743.45

ANIRIDIA

743.46

OTHER SPECIFIED CONGENITAL ANOMALIES OF IRIS AND CILIARY BODY

 

Diagnoses that Support Medical Necessity

N/A

ICD-9 Codes that DO NOT Support Medical Necessity

All those not listed under the “ICD-9 Codes that Support Medical Necessity” section of this policy.

ICD-9 Codes that DO NOT Support Medical Necessity Asterisk Explanation

 

Diagnoses that DO NOT Support Medical Necessity

Conditions that are not listed in the "ICD-9-CM Codes that Support Medical Necessity" section of this policy.

General Information

Documentation Requirements

  1. All documentation must be maintained in the patient’s medical record and available to the contractor upon request.

  2. Every page of the record must be legible and include appropriate patient identification information (e.g., complete name dates of service(s)). The record must include the physician or non-physician practitioner responsible for and providing the care of the patient.

  3. The submitted medical record should support the use of the selected ICD-9-CM code(s).  The submitted CPT/HCPCS code should describe the service performed.

Utilization Guidelines

In accordance with CMS Ruling 95-1 (V), utilization of these services should be consistent with locally acceptable standards of practice.

Sources of Information and Basis for Decision

Other Contractor’s Policies

Highmark Medicare Services Contractor Medical Directors

Advisory Committee Meeting Notes

This policy does not reflect the sole opinion of the contractor or Contractor Medical Directors. Although the final decision rests with the contractor, this policy was developed in cooperation with advisory groups, which includes representatives from the appropriate specialty (ies).

CAC/IAC Distribution:  04/01/2008

Start Date of Comment Period

04/01/2008

End Date of Comment Period:

05/15/2008

Start Date of Notice Period

05/23/2008

Revision History

Revision History Number

L27482

Revision History Explanation

DatePolicy #Description

08/01/2008

L27482

LCD effective 08/01/2008 for DC Part A, Maryland Part A, and Pennsylvania Part A. LCD is now effective for DC Part A and DCMA Part B; Maryland Part A and Maryland Part B; Pennsylvania Part A; and Delaware Part B.

05/23/2008

L27482

Original LCD posted for notice. LCD to become effective 07/11/2008 for Maryland Part B, DCMA Part B and Delaware Part B.

04/01/2008

Draft J12-D10

Original LCD posted for comment.

Last Reviewed On

07/31/2008

Related Documents

This LCD has no Related Documents.

LCD Attachments

There are no attachments for this LCD.

© 2005-2008. All rights are reserved.